Thermal Physics MCQs | STS IBA FPSC BPSC SPSC PPSC Mcqs Test Preparation

Excel in Thermal Physics with Advanced Online Resources

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Thermal Physics MCQsWork, Energy, and Power MCQs

Which of the following is a vector quantity?

A. Velocity
B. Speed
C. Temperature
D. Energy

Answer: Velocity

In a closed system, the total energy is conserved according to:

A. The first law of thermodynamics
B. The second law of thermodynamics
C. The third law of thermodynamics
D. The zeroth law of thermodynamics

Answer: The first law of thermodynamics

In thermodynamics, the term ‘enthalpy’ is used to describe:

A. The total heat content of a system
B. The change in internal energy
C. The heat required to raise the temperature of a substance
D. The work done by a system

Answer: The total heat content of a system

The process of heat transfer through the movement of fluids is known as:

A. Convection
B. Conduction
C. Radiation
D. Advection

Answer: Convection

The concept of ‘heat capacity’ of a system depends on its:

A. Mass and specific heat
B. Mass and temperature
C. Volume and pressure
D. Density and pressure

Answer: Mass and specific heat

The amount of heat required to change the phase of a substance without changing its temperature is called:

A. Latent heat
B. Specific heat
C. Thermal conductivity
D. Heat capacity

Answer: Latent heat

Which of the following laws of thermodynamics is concerned with the direction of spontaneous processes?

A. Second law of thermodynamics
B. First law of thermodynamics
C. Third law of thermodynamics
D. Zeroth law of thermodynamics

Answer: Second law of thermodynamics

The heat energy required to raise the temperature of 1 kilogram of water by 1°C is known as:

A. Kilocalorie
B. Joule
C. Calorie
D. Newton

Answer: Kilocalorie

The rate of energy transfer in the form of heat through a material is called:

A. Thermal conductivity
B. Specific heat capacity
C. Enthalpy
D. Heat capacity

Answer: Thermal conductivity