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The ‘de Broglie Wavelength’ of a particle is inversely proportional to:

A. Its momentum
B. Its mass
C. Its energy
D. Its velocity

Answer: Its momentum

The ‘Planck’s Constant’ is associated with which aspect of quantum theory?

A. Quantization of energy
B. The speed of light
C. The mass-energy equivalence
D. The gravitational constant

Answer: Quantization of energy

The ‘Pauli Exclusion Principle’ states that:

A. No two electrons in an atom can have the same set of quantum numbers
B. The speed of light is constant in all frames of reference
C. Photons can exhibit both wave and particle properties
D. Energy is quantized in discrete levels

Answer: No two electrons in an atom can have the same set of quantum numbers

The ‘Bohr Model’ of the atom explains:

A. The quantization of atomic energy levels
B. The interaction of light with matter
C. The wave-particle duality of electrons
D. The behavior of electrons in magnetic fields

Answer: The quantization of atomic energy levels

The ‘Compton Effect’ demonstrated that:

A. X-rays are scattered by electrons and exhibit properties of particles
B. Atoms emit discrete energy levels
C. Electrons orbit the nucleus in fixed paths
D. The speed of light changes in different media

Answer: X-rays are scattered by electrons and exhibit properties of particles

The ‘Dark Energy’ is hypothesized to be responsible for:

A. The accelerated expansion of the universe
B. The stability of atomic nuclei
C. The formation of galaxies
D. The behavior of black holes

Answer: The accelerated expansion of the universe

The ‘Quantum Electrodynamics’ (QED) theory deals with:

A. The interaction of photons with charged particles
B. The strong force between quarks
C. The weak force in radioactive decay
D. The gravitational force between massive bodies

Answer: The interaction of photons with charged particles

The ‘Big Bang Theory’ explains:

A. The origin of the universe
B. The quantization of energy levels
C. The behavior of particles in a magnetic field
D. The interaction of photons with electrons

Answer: The origin of the universe

The ‘Wheeler-DeWitt Equation’ is associated with:

A. Quantum gravity
B. Quantum chromodynamics
C. String theory
D. Relativistic quantum mechanics

Answer: Quantum gravity